Transformation · lines 3, 4, and 5

Inaction becomes A Subordinate Role

Starting hexagram
Resulting hexagram

What this change means

Above the lake, thunder: the third, fourth and fifth lines move, and the clouds of 5 Inaction break into a stirring sky over still water. Three moving lines place the two judgments side by side. The first asks you to wait as preparation, with a clear view of the facts and a relaxed alertness for the right moment.

54 A Subordinate Role, the resulting hexagram, says you have to take second place for now; personal initiative tends to fail. Recognizing this and acting in keeping with it is what you can do until your position improves. Combined, the message is patience in a secondary role. Do your part well without trying to steer. Watch for resentment about where you stand, and for bold moves meant to change it, since both make this period harder than it needs to be.

What to read, in order

Marked ● is what Zhu Xi's tradition puts at the center for this number of moving lines.

  1. The judgment of 5 Inaction

    It's time to wait, not to act. Waiting doesn't mean standing still, though: it's a good time to prepare for the active period that's coming. A calm, relaxed attitude will lead you to success: look at the conditions without lying to yourself, and stay alert so you know when it's time to act. Destiny follows its own course.

    There is sincere trust. Shining success. Constancy brings good fortune. It is favorable to cross the great river.

  2. The judgment of 54 A Subordinate Role

    You're in a situation where you have to take second place to others; any personal initiative will lead to failure. Recognizing the moment and acting in keeping with it is all you can do until things change and you're in a better position.

    Setting out brings misfortune. Nothing is favorable.

  3. Line 3 of 5 Inaction

    If you act in haste, you'll run into trouble.

    Waiting in the mud. It brings the raiders on.

  4. Line 4 of 5 Inaction

    Any kind of action will only make things worse.

    Waiting in blood. Coming out of the pit.

  5. Line 5 of 5 Inaction

    It's important to keep your goal, but relax, rest and watch without acting.

    Waiting with wine and food. Constancy brings good fortune.

The trigrams

Below Heaven Lake
Above Water Thunder

The way back

54 A Subordinate Role → 5 Inaction
lines 3, 4, and 5

Other transformations of Inaction

Make your own cast

The answer changes with the question. Toss the coins and see which lines move for you.

Toss the coins