Transformation · lines 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

Inaction becomes Biting

Starting hexagram
Resulting hexagram

What this change means

Thunder and lightning: five lines move, every one but the first, leaving one still line of 21 Biting to carry the message. It says that if you realize you're doing the wrong thing, take responsibility for it and change course quickly.

This sharpens the end of the waiting in 5 Inaction. The time for decisive action is near, and the obstacles may call for firmness, even legal steps if needed. But the first task is honest self-correction. Look at what you've been doing; if something's off, own it and adjust without delay. Watch for defending a mistake out of pride, and for biting into others' faults before your own. Clear limits and quick correction tend to open the path forward.

What to read, in order

Marked ● is what Zhu Xi's tradition puts at the center for this number of moving lines.

  1. Line 1 of 21 Biting, which stays still

    If you realize you're doing the wrong thing, take responsibility for your actions and change course quickly.

    Feet in the stocks, the toes lost from sight. No fault.

  2. The judgment of 5 Inaction

    It's time to wait, not to act. Waiting doesn't mean standing still, though: it's a good time to prepare for the active period that's coming. A calm, relaxed attitude will lead you to success: look at the conditions without lying to yourself, and stay alert so you know when it's time to act. Destiny follows its own course.

    There is sincere trust. Shining success. Constancy brings good fortune. It is favorable to cross the great river.

  3. Line 2 of 5 Inaction

    Stay calm even if gossip comes up.

    Waiting on the sand. A few words against; in the end, good fortune.

  4. Line 3 of 5 Inaction

    If you act in haste, you'll run into trouble.

    Waiting in the mud. It brings the raiders on.

  5. Line 4 of 5 Inaction

    Any kind of action will only make things worse.

    Waiting in blood. Coming out of the pit.

  6. Line 5 of 5 Inaction

    It's important to keep your goal, but relax, rest and watch without acting.

    Waiting with wine and food. Constancy brings good fortune.

  7. Line 6 of 5 Inaction

    At a moment when everything seems to be against you, help appears that will resolve the situation.

    Into the pit. Three guests come without being called; receiving them with respect brings good fortune at last.

  8. The judgment of 21 Biting

    It's a time for firm, decisive action to overcome obstacles, even legal action if needed. Success is within reach if you act with energy and set limits. Don't be afraid: act.

    Success. It is favorable to bring things to judgment.

The trigrams

Below Heaven Thunder
Above Water Fire

The way back

21 Biting → 5 Inaction
lines 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

Other transformations of Inaction

Make your own cast

The answer changes with the question. Toss the coins and see which lines move for you.

Toss the coins